Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Size
The global Control and Slow-release Fertiliser market was valued at USD 5,409 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 5,674 million by 2025. With the growing need to enhance nutrient efficiency, reduce environmental runoff, and increase agricultural productivity, the market is expected to expand to USD 8,319 million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period [2025–2033]. Control and slow-release fertilisers offer prolonged nutrient availability, improving crop yields while minimizing frequent application. The rising demand for sustainable farming practices, increasing food security concerns, and expanding horticulture and turf management sectors are contributing to global market growth. Furthermore, advancements in polymer-coated technologies and bio-based formulations are accelerating adoption across both large-scale and specialty crop producers.
In 2024, the United States accounted for the consumption of approximately 1.12 million metric tons of control and slow-release fertilisers, representing nearly 24% of global volume. Around 410,000 metric tons were used in row crops such as corn and soybeans across key agricultural states like Iowa, Illinois, and Nebraska. Turf and ornamental applications consumed nearly 280,000 metric tons, driven by strong demand from golf courses, sports fields, and landscaping companies, especially in Florida and California. Another 230,000 metric tons were deployed in fruit and vegetable farming, including citrus, berries, and leafy greens. The remaining volume was distributed across greenhouse operations and specialty horticulture projects. Supportive USDA programs, precision agriculture tools, and water conservation policies continue to drive U.S. adoption of controlled-release nutrient technologies.
Key Findings
- Market Size: Valued at 5,674 million in 2025, expected to reach 8,319 million by 2033, growing at a CAGRof 4.9%.
- Growth Drivers: 46% efficiency gains, 41% policy incentives, 39% adoption in smart farming, 35% eco-labeling compliance, 33% reduced runoff rates
- Trends: 48% biodegradable coatings, 44% digital integration, 39% micro-dosing packs, 36% nano-tech use, 31% dual-nutrient layering
- Key Players: ICL, Haifa Group, SQMVITAS, OCI Nitrogen, COMPO EXPERT
- Regional Insights: Asia-Pacific 44%, Europe 27%, North America 19%, Middle East & Africa 10% — Asia leads due to intensive farming and policy support
- Challenges: 37% low farmer awareness, 33% cost constraints, 29% regulatory mismatch, 26% distribution gaps, 24% input availability
- Industry Impact: 43% crop yield boost, 36% lower nitrogen leaching, 34% packaging innovation, 31% retail growth, 28% agri-software partnerships
- Recent Developments: 38% product launches, 32% plant expansions, 30% digital trials, 27% trade collaborations, 25% regional alliances
The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is gaining significant traction due to its role in improving nutrient use efficiency and reducing environmental impact. These fertilizers release nutrients gradually, minimizing leaching and volatilization losses, thus enhancing crop productivity and sustainability. The market serves various end users including agriculture, horticulture, turf, and landscape sectors. Demand is being fueled by rising awareness about sustainable farming practices and increasing pressure to optimize crop yields amid shrinking arable land. Technological advancements in polymer coating and nano-delivery systems are further supporting market expansion. Asia-Pacific and North America are emerging as key consumers of control and slow-release fertilisers.
Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market Trends
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The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is undergoing a dynamic transformation driven by sustainability mandates, climate-smart agriculture practices, and the push for precision farming. One of the most notable trends is the widespread adoption of coated and encapsulated fertilisers, which account for over 58% of control-release applications in high-value crop production across developed regions. Additionally, the turf and landscape segment has witnessed a 36% rise in demand for polymer-coated urea due to its long-lasting nutrient release profile. The horticulture industry is also increasingly utilizing slow-release granules, contributing to a 42% increase in adoption over the past two years.
Another key trend shaping the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is the integration of biotechnology in formulation. Over 29% of new product innovations in 2023 and 2024 incorporated microbial additives or organic-based coatings, enhancing soil health and improving nutrient uptake. Additionally, manufacturers are focusing on biodegradable coatings, which have grown by 33% in adoption, aligning with stricter environmental regulations. Furthermore, digital agriculture tools such as IoT-based fertiliser scheduling and AI-assisted dosage planning are supporting the efficient use of slow and control-release fertilisers, especially in large-scale farming operations. These advancements are collectively redefining nutrient delivery systems worldwide.
Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market Dynamics
The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is driven by global agricultural intensification, environmental regulations, and demand for long-term soil fertility solutions. However, the market also faces hurdles such as high initial costs and inconsistent regulatory frameworks across regions. Opportunities are growing through smart agriculture integration, while challenges persist in terms of low awareness and product affordability in developing nations. The interplay between innovation, policy frameworks, and farmer education is central to shaping the future trajectory of the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market.
Expansion in Horticulture and Urban Landscaping Sectors
Urbanization and the rise in vertical gardening, rooftop farming, and ornamental horticulture present strong growth opportunities for the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market. In 2024, demand from urban landscaping and turf management sectors grew by 31%, driven by municipal beautification projects and golf course expansions. In developed countries, over 45% of turf managers and groundskeepers now prefer coated slow-release fertilisers for prolonged green cover and minimized nutrient wash-off. Similarly, greenhouse crop production saw a 27% spike in slow-release fertiliser usage, especially in floriculture. These application areas demand steady nutrient availability, positioning slow and control-release products as ideal long-term solutions.
Growing Global Adoption of Precision Agriculture Techniques
One of the strongest drivers for the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is the rising global adoption of precision agriculture methods. With approximately 47% of large-scale farms in North America and Europe integrating controlled-release fertilisers into GPS-based nutrient management systems, efficiency and yield optimization are becoming central to modern farming. Additionally, over 40% of surveyed agri-tech users in Asia-Pacific reported better root zone nutrition and reduced runoff after switching to slow-release fertiliser variants. Government subsidies and soil health initiatives in countries like India, Brazil, and Australia are further encouraging the use of such advanced fertilisers across commercial farming landscapes.
RESTRAINT
"High Product Costs Limiting Adoption in Price-Sensitive Markets"
The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market faces a significant restraint in the form of high upfront product costs, which can be 2–3 times more expensive than conventional urea or DAP. This cost barrier is particularly evident in developing regions like Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia, where smallholder farmers constitute 65% of agricultural operations. Despite long-term efficiency gains, immediate affordability remains a concern. In 2024, approximately 38% of potential adopters in price-sensitive markets chose traditional fertilisers due to budget constraints. Lack of clear return-on-investment models and limited access to subsidies further delay widespread adoption in emerging agricultural economies.
CHALLENGE
"Lack of Farmer Awareness and Technical Know-how"
A major challenge in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is the low level of awareness and limited knowledge transfer among end users, especially small and marginal farmers. According to field research in 2023, only 22% of farmers in emerging economies were aware of the benefits of slow-release formulations. Moreover, just 17% had received any form of training on how to apply these products efficiently. Without accessible demonstration programs or field trials, misconceptions about over-application or inefficacy persist. This gap in technical education not only slows market penetration but also reduces the potential environmental and economic gains these fertilisers offer.
Segmentation Analysis
The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is segmented based on type and application, offering targeted solutions across diverse agricultural ecosystems. By type, the market includes slow-release fertilisers and control-release fertilisers, each with unique coating technologies and nutrient delivery timelines. These types cater to varying soil types, crop cycles, and climate conditions. By application, the market serves agriculture, horticulture, and turf and landscape management. While agriculture remains the primary consumer base, significant growth is observed in urban green infrastructure and decorative planting areas. This dual-segmentation approach ensures tailored nutrient strategies across traditional and modern farming practices.
By Type
- Slow-release Fertiliser: This segment accounts for a dominant share in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market, especially in open-field agriculture and horticulture. In 2024, slow-release fertilisers contributed to 54% of the overall volume sold. The key appeal lies in their simple technology and gradual nutrient release, achieved via sulfur or polymer coatings. These products are widely adopted in vegetable farming and fruit orchards, where nutrient availability over an extended period is critical. Adoption surged by 28% in Asia-Pacific due to regional farming programs aimed at reducing nitrate leaching and groundwater contamination.
- Control-release Fertiliser: Representing 46% of the market, control-release fertilisers are technologically advanced formulations designed for precision nutrient release, responding to temperature and moisture conditions. In 2024, these fertilisers saw a 33% growth in usage in high-value crops like strawberries, tomatoes, and ornamental plants. They are preferred in hydroponics, floriculture, and turf due to their controlled release patterns and minimal environmental impact. Innovations in nano-coating and sensor-based release mechanisms are contributing to higher efficiency rates, with trials showing up to 42% reduction in nutrient runoff. Europe and North America are the top users of this category due to strict fertiliser application regulations.
By Application
- Agriculture: Agriculture remains the largest application segment in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market, accounting for 62% of the total demand in 2024. Crops such as rice, maize, sugarcane, and wheat benefit from consistent nutrient release, especially in rainfed zones. Controlled-release products are increasingly being used in precision farming techniques to ensure micro-dosing and minimize wastage. In India and China, over 7 million hectares were treated with slow-release fertilisers in 2023, resulting in a reported 18% yield improvement. National soil health programs and agritech startups are accelerating product availability and farmer education in this sector.
- Horticulture: The horticulture application segment is growing at a rapid pace, contributing to 23% of the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market. Crops like grapes, apples, berries, and greenhouse vegetables demand specific nutrient timing and soil nutrition balance. In the EU and the U.S., over 1.8 million hectares of horticultural land used polymer-coated fertilisers in 2024. Demand is particularly strong in organic and hydroponic cultivation systems. Controlled nutrient release aligns well with the need for minimal residue and high-quality produce, pushing product usage in certified export crops. Customized nutrient blends are gaining popularity among high-end producers.
- Turf and Landscape: Turf and landscape applications made up 15% of the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market in 2024. This segment includes usage in public parks, golf courses, resorts, and urban landscaping projects. In the U.S. alone, 72% of golf course managers reported using coated fertilisers for season-long greening. Similarly, municipalities across Europe and Asia have adopted slow-release formulations in large green projects to reduce application frequency and environmental run-off. Product formulations that cater to ornamental plant health, leaf color retention, and extended nitrogen availability are in high demand. This segment is expected to expand with the global urban beautification trend.
Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market Regional Outlook
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The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market exhibits a diversified regional outlook, with demand patterns shaped by climate, crop diversity, government policies, and levels of agricultural modernization. North America and Europe maintain mature markets with widespread adoption of polymer-coated and advanced fertilisers, driven by strong environmental regulations and investment in precision farming. Asia-Pacific dominates in terms of volume due to intensive agriculture and growing food security initiatives. Meanwhile, the Middle East & Africa region shows emerging interest, especially in arid land farming and controlled irrigation systems. Each region presents distinct market dynamics in terms of innovation, farmer outreach, and agronomic applications.
North America
North America contributes significantly to the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market, with the United States accounting for nearly 68% of regional consumption in 2024. Adoption is highest in maize, soybean, and wheat cultivation, where precision agriculture technologies are integrated with coated fertiliser applications. Over 4.2 million hectares were covered with slow or control-release fertilisers in the U.S. alone. Canada contributes the remaining share, with strong uptake in turf, horticulture, and greenhouse farming. Regulatory incentives and environmental restrictions, particularly in the Great Lakes and Pacific Northwest, have boosted the demand for nitrate-reducing formulations. Retail agri-cooperatives report a 23% year-over-year rise in CRF sales.
Europe
Europe maintains a robust footprint in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market, with over 58% of large-scale farms in countries like France, Germany, and Italy using control-release products. In 2024, around 5.7 million hectares of European farmland were fertilised using advanced nutrient delivery systems. Germany leads in turf and municipal landscape applications, while Italy and Spain show strong growth in vineyard and citrus production. The EU’s Fertilising Products Regulation (FPR) has accelerated demand for biodegradable coatings and environmentally friendly slow-release products. The market also benefits from government-backed precision farming subsidies, boosting farmer transition toward coated urea and sulphur-enhanced fertilisers.
Asia-Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region dominates the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market in terms of volume, contributing over 44% to the global market share in 2024. China alone represents 53% of regional consumption, with large-scale use in paddy, vegetable, and orchard farming. India’s national mission on sustainable agriculture has led to a 28% increase in polymer-coated fertiliser usage across 11 key states. Japan and South Korea maintain high usage in greenhouse vegetables and ornamental plants. ASEAN nations such as Vietnam and Indonesia are rapidly adopting CRF and SRF in response to productivity and environmental concerns. E-commerce agri-input platforms also support market penetration.
Middle East & Africa
The Middle East & Africa region is emerging as a high-growth zone for the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market. In 2024, around 1.2 million hectares in this region used slow or control-release fertilisers, driven by water conservation and soil rehabilitation efforts. The UAE and Saudi Arabia are major contributors, especially in landscaping, palm cultivation, and vertical farming. South Africa shows growing usage in citrus and grape cultivation, while Egypt is modernising irrigation with nutrient-efficient solutions. Over 38% of turf management contracts in the Gulf region now mandate CRF usage. However, affordability and logistical challenges limit deeper rural adoption in Sub-Saharan Africa.
List of Top Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Companies
- ICL
- Haifa Group
- SQMVITAS
- OCI Nitrogen
- Saviola Group
- Advachem
- COMPO EXPERT
- DeltaChem
- Nutrien (Agrium)
- J.R. Simplot
- Knox Fertilizer Company
- Allied Nutrients
- Harrell's
- Florikan
- JCAM Agri
- Kingenta
- Anhui MOITH
- Central Glass Group
- Stanley Agriculture Group
- Shikefeng Chemical
Top 2 Companies with Highest Share
- ICL – holds 14.3% share of the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market
- Haifa Group – holds 11.8% share of the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market
Investment Analysis and Opportunities
Investment momentum in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is strong, especially in coating technology R&D and regional expansion strategies. In 2024, over 37 private equity and venture-backed agritech firms entered the space focusing on nano-coating, biodegradable polymers, and microbial-infused slow-release formulations. The Asia-Pacific region saw a 41% surge in infrastructure investments for local production of coated fertilisers. ICL, SQMVITAS, and Nutrien collectively invested in six new blending and packaging plants across Brazil, India, and China. Digital farming apps integrating fertiliser dosage planning grew by 28% in user base, signaling investor interest in tech-enabled agriculture.
Governments are also actively funding soil rejuvenation projects and offering incentives for CRF/SRF adoption, especially in regions affected by nutrient leaching. In 2024, the European Investment Bank launched a €95 million credit facility to scale sustainable fertiliser technologies in Southern Europe. Several African startups received grants from global NGOs to pilot slow-release fertilisers in water-stressed zones. Additionally, major players are forming partnerships with seed companies and irrigation providers to offer bundled solutions. These investments indicate long-term market confidence and opportunity for multi-dimensional growth in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market.
New Products Development
Product innovation in the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is intensifying, with a clear shift toward environmental compliance and precision delivery. In 2023 and 2024, over 160 new product SKUs were launched globally featuring biodegradable coatings, smart-release systems, and pH-responsive delivery. Haifa Group introduced its 'CoteNPK' line using nano-coating for high-value crops. COMPO EXPERT released a series of temperature-adaptive urea formulations that optimize nitrogen availability during varying seasonal cycles. Florikan unveiled slow-release phosphorus products specifically designed for floriculture and container-grown ornamentals.
Companies like Allied Nutrients are piloting water-activated fertiliser pellets tailored for vertical farming setups. In the Middle East, DeltaChem launched a CRF variant compatible with saline irrigation water. J.R. Simplot debuted a bio-enhanced coated fertiliser with dual-layer technology in North American corn farms. Additionally, Advachem and Shikefeng Chemical introduced mobile-pack CRF sachets for micro-dosing in Asian rice paddies. Over 27% of these new products incorporated traceable digital barcodes for supply chain transparency. The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market is experiencing a transformation toward intelligent, sustainable, and crop-specific product designs.
Recent Developments
- 2024: Haifa Group expanded its coated fertiliser plant in Turkey, increasing capacity by 38% to serve Eastern Europe and Middle East markets.
- 2024: COMPO EXPERT launched a biodegradable-coated urea product line targeting EU-compliant sustainable farming projects.
- 2023: Nutrien collaborated with an agri-software provider to offer sensor-integrated fertiliser prescription services across 12 countries.
- 2023: ICL invested in a €27 million R&D facility in Spain to advance slow-release technology and support local farming systems.
- 2024: Kingenta introduced a triple-nutrient smart release capsule with moisture-triggered coating for greenhouse farming in China and Southeast Asia.
Report Coverage
The Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market report delivers comprehensive insights into market segmentation by type (slow-release and control-release), application (agriculture, horticulture, turf & landscape), and regional performance across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Middle East & Africa. It covers an in-depth analysis of market dynamics, including drivers like adoption of sustainable farming, restraints such as high cost, opportunities in urban landscaping, and challenges due to low farmer awareness. The report highlights key players, recent innovations, regional demand patterns, and investment trends in product development.
The study also tracks emerging trends in digital farming integration, biodegradable polymer usage, and regulatory frameworks impacting product development. Special focus is given to market share analysis of top players like ICL and Haifa Group, as well as growth potential in price-sensitive and water-scarce regions. With real-time data on field application rates, soil impact metrics, and distribution network optimization, the report serves as a strategic resource for agribusinesses, policymakers, and technology innovators aiming to tap into the Control and Slow-release Fertiliser Market.
| Report Coverage | Report Details |
|---|---|
|
By Applications Covered |
Agriculture,Horticulture,Turf and Landscape |
|
By Type Covered |
Slow-release Fertiliser,Control-release Fertiliser |
|
No. of Pages Covered |
106 |
|
Forecast Period Covered |
2025 to 2033 |
|
Growth Rate Covered |
CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period |
|
Value Projection Covered |
USD 8319 Million by 2033 |
|
Historical Data Available for |
2020 to 2023 |
|
Region Covered |
North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East, Africa |
|
Countries Covered |
U.S. ,Canada, Germany,U.K.,France, Japan , China , India, South Africa , Brazil |
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