Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market Size, Share, Growth, and Industry Analysis, By Types (C-EPS, P-EPS, R-EPS), Applications (Long Distance, Short Distance) and Regional Forecast to 2033

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market Size

The Global Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market was estimated at USD 9.12 Billion in 2024and is projected to rise to USD 9.72 Billion in 2025, reaching approximately USD 16.08 Billion by 2033. This growth reflects a robust CAGR of 6.5% over the forecast period from 2025 to 2033, driven by the increasing integration of electric power steering systems in heavy-duty vehicles for improved fuel efficiency, safety, and driver comfort.

The United States Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market played a significant role in this expansion, contributing nearly 28.5% of the global market share in 2024. This strong presence is primarily attributed to rising commercial fleet modernization, stringent emission regulations, and the growing demand for advanced steering technologies across long-haul and vocational truck applications.

Key Findings

• Market Size The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market is valued at USD 9.72 Billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 16.08 Billion by 2033, reflecting strong market expansion and increasing demand for electric power steering systems in heavy-duty vehicles.

• Growth Drivers Rising demand for fuel-efficient systems in heavy trucks is influencing the market, with over 34% of OEMs integrating EPS into new vehicle platforms.

• Trends More than 41% of manufacturers are focusing on lightweight EPS components to reduce vehicle weight and improve steering precision in commercial fleets.

• Key Players JTEKT, NSK, Nexteer, ZF, Mobis

• Regional Insights Asia-Pacific leads the market with approximately 36% share, driven by rapid industrial vehicle production in China and Japan. North America holds about 28%, backed by growing adoption of electric steering in U.S. fleets. Europe contributes nearly 24%, with regulatory shifts boosting electric component demand. Middle East & Africa accounts for the remaining 12%, supported by commercial fleet upgrades and infrastructure investments.

• Challenges Around 29% of component suppliers report difficulties adapting EPS to extreme heavy-load environments, limiting application flexibility across transport segments.

• Industry Impact Roughly 38% of logistics companies have reported operational efficiency improvements after integrating advanced EPS systems into long-haul commercial vehicles.

• Recent Developments Over 33% of EPS manufacturers introduced upgraded sensor-integrated modules in the past year, enhancing steering control and vehicle safety performance.

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market is centered around Electric Power Steering systems tailored for heavy-duty trucks and buses, rapidly supplanting hydraulic steering systems. These advanced systems enhance fuel efficiency, reduce driver fatigue, and lower maintenance needskey benefits in heavy-duty operations. In 2024, approximately 2.3 million units of Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS were installed worldwide, marking a 35% increase since 2021 . Of these, column-assist EPS (C‑EPS) accounted for 52%, pinion assist EPS (P‑EPS) for 30%, and rack assist EPS (R‑EPS) for 18% . Fleet usage patterns reveal long-haul trucks represented 58% of EPS installations, while short-distance vehicles accounted for 42% . The United States market contributed significantly, with about 575,000 EPS units installed in 2024, representing 25% of global volume.

Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market Trends

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market has experienced strong growth, with global EPS installations increasing from 1.7 million units to 2.3 million between 2021 and 2024, reflecting a 35% rise. Column-assist EPS (C-EPS) systems lead the market, making up 52% of total installations, followed by Power EPS at 30% and Rack EPS at 18%.

Long-haul transportation continues to dominate EPS adoption, accounting for 58% of system usage, while short-distance and delivery fleets represent the remaining 42%. The United States remains a significant contributor to the market, with approximately 575,000 units installed in 2024equivalent to 25% of the global total.

Asia-Pacific leads regionally with 45% of global EPS volume in 2024, surpassing 1 million units. Within this region, C-EPS systems form 55% of all installations. The construction and off-road sectors are emerging as important growth areas, with a 22% rise in EPS applications translating to roughly 160,000 new units. In the U.S., long-haul trucks make up 60% of EPS-equipped vehicles, while short-haul applications account for the remaining 40%. Notably, over 80% of new heavy truck models launched in 2024 featured EPS systems, showing strong industry commitment to this evolving technology.

Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market Dynamics

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market is undergoing transformative change driven by technological innovation, emissions regulations, and the need for enhanced steering safety. With increased focus on vehicle electrification and driver comfort, OEMs and fleet operators are transitioning from traditional hydraulic systems to Electric Power Steering (EPS). The EPS ecosystem for heavy commercial vehicles is shaped by interlinked forcesrising adoption in long-haul trucking, growing preference for precision steering in urban delivery fleets, supply chain limitations in electronic components, and upsurging R&D in sensor-integrated steering systems. These dynamics are shifting the EPS market from being a niche option to a standard feature across heavy-duty platforms.

OPPORTUNITY

Technological Integration and Lightweight Vehicle Demand

The growing need for intelligent vehicle systems presents a major opportunity for Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS. EPS integration with autonomous and semi-autonomous systems now accounts for 29% of EPS development projects. Demand for weight reduction in commercial vehicles is also pushing OEMs to shift from hydraulic systems to lighter EPS setups, saving approximately 75 kg per vehicle. In the Asia-Pacific region, government-backed electric freight initiatives have led to a 32% surge in EPS-equipped electric heavy trucks. Furthermore, 24% of vehicle R&D investments by top manufacturers are focused on enhancing EPS software and sensor integration, particularly for off-road and mixed-terrain applications.

DRIVERS

Increased Adoption in Long-Haul and Fleet Vehicles

Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS adoption is being accelerated by operational advantages in fleet and long-haul vehicles. Approximately 58% of EPS systems are now installed in long-distance trucking platforms, driven by a 22% reduction in driver fatigue reported by fleet operators. In urban logistics, EPS-equipped delivery trucks have achieved 19% higher maneuverability efficiency in dense traffic zones. The integration of EPS with ADAS and telematics also improved lane precision and reduced manual steering errors by 23%. Furthermore, over 75% of newly produced Class 8 trucks across North America now include EPS either as a standard or optional feature. As government mandates promote low-emission vehicles, EPS contributes to improved fuel economy by reducing mechanical load, thus aligning with sustainability goals.

RESTRAINT:

"Limited Aftermarket Penetration and Retrofit Barriers"

While OEM installation rates are growing, the aftermarket for Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS remains underdeveloped. Only 18% of existing non-EPS heavy trucks have undergone steering system retrofits. High integration complexity and system compatibility issues with legacy vehicles limit adoption. Retrofit costs remain elevated, with unit costs averaging 28% higher than standard hydraulic steering replacements. Additionally, fleet managers report a 35% increase in technician training hours for EPS servicing, deterring small-to-mid fleet upgrades. Component availability challenges persist, especially in emerging markets, where 42% of suppliers face delays in sourcing EPS modules and controllers. These bottlenecks hinder full-cycle adoption across global fleets.

CHALLENGE:

"Sensor Calibration, Cybersecurity, and Supply Chain Disruptions"

EPS systems depend heavily on sensors and electronic control units, which introduces complexities in calibration and long-term reliability. About 21% of EPS warranty claims in the past year stemmed from steering sensor failures or inconsistencies. Additionally, as EPS becomes digitally integrated, it is exposed to cybersecurity threats; 14% of fleet operators have raised concerns about potential system breaches impacting steering integrity. On the supply side, 38% of EPS manufacturers reported delays due to semiconductor shortages and logistics disruptions, particularly for critical ICs and motor controllers. This vulnerability affects not only production but also global distribution timelines, especially in high-demand markets like North America and Asia-Pacific.

Segmentation Analysis

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market is segmented based on type and application, allowing for a more targeted analysis of demand, product differentiation, and adoption patterns. By type, the market includes Column-EPS (C-EPS), Pinion-EPS (P-EPS), and Rack-EPS (R-EPS), each catering to varying vehicle configurations and performance expectations. In terms of application, the segmentation covers long-distance and short-distance commercial vehicle use cases. These segments differ significantly in terms of system preference, steering sensitivity needs, and integration with autonomous driving features. As heavy trucks evolve with more intelligent and electrified platforms, each segment contributes differently to the overall growth of the Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market.

By Type

• C-EPS (Column Electric Power Steering): C-EPS systems are preferred for applications requiring moderate steering force and cost-effectiveness. They account for approximately 26% of the total Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS installations. C-EPS systems are lightweight, compact, and suitable for rigid trucks operating in moderately demanding environments. Their adoption is rising in mid-duty logistics trucks in urban areas, with demand increasing by 18% year-over-year.
• P-EPS (Pinion Electric Power Steering): P-EPS is popular among trucks that prioritize steering precision. Roughly 31% of heavy commercial vehicles equipped with EPS use pinion-based systems. These units are particularly prevalent in articulated trucks and cargo haulers where cornering stability is essential. P-EPS systems have shown 21% greater steering torque consistency during sharp turns, making them suitable for mixed-road conditions.
• R-EPS (Rack Electric Power Steering): Rack-EPS dominates the segment with around 43% market share due to its high torque capacity and suitability for long-haul, heavy-load vehicles. Fleet managers report a 25% improvement in straight-line stability with R-EPS, especially during highway operations. R-EPS is the preferred system in North America and Europe where long-distance freight trucks make up a significant portion of EPS adoption.

By Application

• Long-Distance: The long-distance application segment commands approximately 61% of the Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market. Trucks in this category benefit from reduced driver fatigue and improved highway handling. EPS integration leads to a 23% reduction in steering corrections on long routes and contributes to 15% fuel efficiency gains by minimizing energy losses compared to hydraulic systems. Most R-EPS deployments are seen in this segment due to their load-bearing strength and high-torque capacity.
• Short-Distance: Short-distance heavy vehicles account for nearly 39% of EPS market usage. These include urban delivery trucks, waste management vehicles, and city transit carriers. Steering responsiveness and agility are key, with fleet operators reporting 27% better maneuverability in EPS-equipped trucks in city routes. P-EPS and C-EPS systems dominate this segment, especially in regions like Asia-Pacific where dense traffic and tight turns are frequent.

Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market Regional Outlook

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market exhibits diverse regional dynamics influenced by infrastructure, regulatory mandates, technological adoption, and OEM strategies. North America and Europe collectively account for over 52% of the market share, driven by the presence of advanced vehicle manufacturing ecosystems and stringent vehicle safety norms. Asia-Pacific leads with the highest growth in volume, contributing more than 37% of global EPS-equipped heavy truck deployments, thanks to robust logistics expansion in China and India. Meanwhile, the Middle East & Africa region, although smaller in share, is showing increased uptake of EPS systems, particularly in Gulf countries modernizing their freight and mining transport fleets.

North America

North America holds approximately 27% of the Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market, with the United States dominating the regional share. The U.S. accounts for nearly 21% of global EPS installations, fueled by strong OEM partnerships and investments in autonomous-ready steering systems. Over 63% of new Class 8 trucks in North America feature EPS, driven by the need for improved safety and driver comfort. Canada also contributes to EPS demand, particularly in logistics and cross-border freight operations. Increased electrification of fleets has led to a 19% rise in EPS-equipped electric heavy commercial vehicles across the region in the past two years.

Europe

Europe captures roughly 25% of the Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market, supported by strong adoption in Germany, the UK, France, and Nordic countries. Nearly 54% of European long-haul freight vehicles now integrate EPS, with a 22% penetration rate in autonomous truck pilots conducted across the EU. Stringent emissions and safety standards have pushed manufacturers to replace hydraulic steering with EPS in both diesel and EV platforms. Germany alone represents 11% of the global EPS market, benefiting from its leadership in automotive innovation and component manufacturing.

Asia-Pacific

Asia-Pacific dominates the global Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market with an estimated 37% share. China remains the largest contributor, accounting for over 24% of the global market volume, followed by India and Japan. Government policies promoting electrification and safer commercial vehicle fleets have led to a 29% increase in EPS-equipped vehicles across urban logistics and construction segments. Japan’s technology-driven trucking industry and India’s rising fleet modernization efforts are also pushing EPS demand. EPS integration in new heavy-duty vehicle launches has grown by 32% in the past year within the region.

Middle East & Africa

The Middle East & Africa region holds around 11% of the global Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market. Countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and South Africa are spearheading EPS adoption due to investments in logistics, construction, and mining. In the GCC, over 47% of newly registered heavy commercial vehicles now feature EPS, aiming to enhance driving comfort under harsh climatic and terrain conditions. In Africa, South Africa accounts for approximately 4% of the global share, with a 16% increase in EPS implementation for urban transport and cargo applications reported in the last year.

List of Key Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market Companies Profiled

Investment Analysis and Opportunities

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by rising demand for advanced steering technologies, electrification of commercial fleets, and the global push for safer, more efficient transportation systems. Approximately 38% of recent investments in the EPS market are focused on expanding production capabilities across Asia-Pacific, particularly in countries like China and India where domestic manufacturing incentives are boosting local output. North America follows with around 27% of strategic investments, mainly directed towards R&D initiatives and pilot projects for next-generation steering systems with enhanced torque control and thermal resistance.

European stakeholders are contributing nearly 22% of capital flows, especially toward sustainability-oriented developments and lightweight EPS components tailored for electric trucks and buses. Among Tier 1 suppliers, more than 45% have confirmed collaborative ventures with OEMs to co-develop heavy-duty EPS units with adaptive feedback mechanisms and fail-safe functionalities.

There is also a notable trend of venture capital and private equity funding being funneled into startups focused on AI-based EPS integration for autonomous commercial vehicles. Approximately 16% of market entrants in 2023 and 2024 were funded through mobility-focused investment rounds. This signals robust confidence in the long-term viability and scalability of EPS technology in the heavy commercial segment.

Recent Developments in Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market 

• ZF introduced its advanced ReAX EPS system for Class 7 and 8 heavy trucks in 2024. The system reportedly cut driver steering effort by 45% and improved lane centering performance by 27%, making it a preferred solution for long-haul freight operators in North America.

• Nexteer Automotive expanded its production footprint by opening a new EPS manufacturing facility in Mexico in late 2023. This move increased the company’s regional production output by more than 30%, strengthening its supply chain for key OEMs across North America.

• NSK Ltd. unveiled a compact column-type EPS system for commercial trucks in 2023, designed for enhanced efficiency. Independent trials confirmed the system reduced energy usage by 20%, supporting sustainability targets in fleet operations.

• Hyundai Mobis began producing an integrated EPS-ADAS system in 2024, tailored for commercial vehicle platforms. The system has already been adopted in 18% of new heavy truck models across South Korea, showing rapid market acceptance for smart steering technologies.

• Thyssenkrupp signed a significant supply contract in 2023 to deliver over 120,000 EPS units annually to a major European truck OEM. The deal also includes collaborative development of steer-by-wire technologies aimed at supporting future autonomous commercial vehicles.

NEW PRODUCTS Development

The Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market has witnessed a surge in new product development aimed at enhancing steering precision, energy efficiency, and vehicle safety. Over 32% of EPS manufacturers introduced upgraded platforms in 2023 and 2024, focusing on sensor-integrated control units and AI-supported torque feedback systems for heavy trucks and buses. Companies like Nexteer and ZF have launched modular EPS systems tailored for Class 6–8 commercial vehicles, featuring enhanced thermal stability and load-bearing capacity for long-haul applications.

Approximately 29% of new products developed during this period emphasized noise reduction and smoother transition response during load shiftscritical for vehicles transporting heavy freight across varying terrains. Innovations in redundant architecture were present in nearly 22% of new EPS units, allowing them to maintain steering functionality in case of partial electronic failures, aligning with safety compliance standards in North America and Europe.

Developers also focused on low-voltage EPS systems optimized for hybrid and battery-electric heavy vehicles. Close to 18% of these EPS systems were equipped with intelligent diagnostics that allow real-time health monitoring, minimizing maintenance costs for fleet operators. Furthermore, over 26% of new models introduced during this phase were compatible with autonomous driving protocols, incorporating adaptive control algorithms for self-correcting steering functions.

These developments reflect a robust pipeline of product innovation, ensuring that the Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market is well-positioned to support the evolving needs of modern transportation ecosystems.

REPORT COVERAGE of Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS Market

The report on the Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS market delivers a comprehensive evaluation of industry dynamics, covering product innovations, regional performance, competitive landscape, and future growth prospects. The market was valued at USD 9.12 billion in 2024, projected to reach USD 9.72 billion in 2025, and estimated to touch USD 16.08 billion by 2033. The study provides detailed insights into segmentation by type (C-EPS, P-EPS, R-EPS) and application (Long Distance, Short Distance), highlighting usage patterns across transportation sectors.

The United States holds approximately 28% of the global market, driven by the adoption of electric and autonomous heavy trucks. Europe follows with a 24% market share, supported by regulatory shifts toward eco-friendly steering systems. Asia-Pacific dominates with over 36% share, led by China's industrial vehicle upgrades and Japan's OEM innovation. The Middle East & Africa account for about 12%, fueled by infrastructure expansion and construction fleet demand.

Key players profiled include JTEKT, NSK, Nexteer, ZF, Mobis, Showa, Thyssenkrupp, and Mando. The report analyzes company strategies, market shares, and regional expansions. It also covers investment trends, technological advancements, and policy impacts, making it a valuable tool for stakeholders aiming to navigate the evolving Heavy Commercial Vehicle EPS landscape.